Technique 60/180: how to get at home a hairdressing hair wash

It's not just choosing the right shampoo, but there are several tricks that professionals do not disclose. Here, the secrets of the best-kept experts

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Despite choosing in detail the shampoo and conditioner used, it happens to many people that the result when it comes to hair hygiene is not as desired. Either the cleaning does not last as long as expected, or the hair does not show its splendor. That is why, it seems, it is not enough just to buy a good quality product.

To have clean, silky and shiny hair there are a number of recommendations that should be taken into account. That's why Infobae consulted specialists who shared their best-kept secrets to achieve a hairdresser's wash, but at home.

Apparently, washing is not only about applying the shampoo, rinsing, applying the conditioner and ending with a cold water rinse to give the hair more shine. There are a number of steps and issues that should be known for a better result.

Before you start, you should know that “the function of the shampoo is to clean the scalp and it should be chosen according to the type of scalp and not according to the type of hair”. As explained by dermatologist and trichologist specialist Miguel Marti (MN 129,557), “the normal thing is to believe that the shampoo is responsible for making the hair look beautiful and it is not really responsible for hair cosmetics.” “Generally, conditioners are responsible for making hair look and look nice,” he added.

Now, after choosing the right products, “it is essential to untangle the hair before washing it. It is an action on the scalp where the remains of products are eliminated, blood circulation is stimulated and thus the hair is prevented from tangling during washing, facilitating the better absorption of the shampoo”, recommended the specialist in aesthetic medicine Johanna Furlan (MN 122,975), who emphasized that” how the product is applied will determine the effectiveness of washing.”

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The function of the shampoo is to clean the scalp and the shampoo should be chosen according to the type of scalp and not according to the type of hair (Getty)

He explained: “First we must moisten the hair with warm water, then apply the shampoo on the hand and distribute it, never directly on the hair, leaving the product to work only at the root and let the rest of the hair be cleaned with the foam that falls from mid-lengths to ends, without adding too much and without adding too much rub”.

In the opinion of the technical director of Hairssime, Julieta Expósito, “all cosmetic products have secrets in their way of use, the minimum to maximum application time, the intensity of the massage during application and how to distribute it are the most key”.

At this point, for her, “we must remember the maximum rule that the shampoo is for cleansing the scalp, that is, the skin, then the decisions made will be based on this rule”. “That said, the pose time of a shampoo is 60 to 180 seconds, or one to three minutes,” he said.

What does it depend on if you leave it for more or less time? “In principle, the type of scalp and not the hair we have and obviously if we need to remove any styling product,” explained Expósito.

On this, Furlan added: “One of the secrets of healthy hair is massaging the scalp to stimulate blood circulation. It is essential to take one to three minutes while washing your hair to perform the massage that helps strengthen the scalp and at the same time provides a sense of well-being.”

“Oily skin requires deep cleansing products that are not formulated with oils,” said Expósito. They are recommended maximum pose time, a very good distribution of the product to better emulsify it and a gentle massage so as not to stimulate the sebaceous gland. Massages should be gentle so as not to irritate the skin and the intensity will depend on how much we need to stimulate the blood supply and sebaceous gland so that we can have beautiful hair.”

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“For those hair that looks dry, discolored, abused or with a lot of cosmetic damage, what is recommended is to do what is called pre poo,” advised trichologist Miguel Marti (Getty)

At this point, Marti pointed out that “for those hair that looks dry, discolored, abused or with a lot of cosmetic damage, what is recommended is to do what is called pre poo, that is, put the conditioner before washing. Use conditioners with high moisture capacity about ten minutes before washing your head and then washing your head.” “What this does is that when the shampoo cleanses the scalp it will not affect the cosmetic quality of the hair, reducing shine or increasing frizz.”

About the conditioner, Furlan noted that “it is ideal to apply it without the oils of these products touching the skin of the back because when adhering to it it clogs the pores”. “I recommend applying the conditioner and collecting the hair high up while we lather the body to avoid leaving traces on the skin,” he said.

Finally, one of the most common mistakes that are usually made is rubbing the hair with shampoo on the ends. “The shampoo is a product that, although it has moisturizing properties, is formulated to clean the dirt and if we rub the hair we remove its natural protective layer,” said Expósito, and recommended: “Once the scalp is washed, the water is allowed to run and with the hand as a comb the product is washed. that it remains in the middle and ends, that way the cuticle does not open, preventing the hair from drying out.”

“In addition to the massage it is important to rinse the hair with a last rinse of cold water,” Furlan advised almost about closing the wash. The cold closes the hair cuticles and prevents the scalp from greasing, as well as providing natural shine.”

Finally, Marti shared other aspects that should be known: “It is important to consider the thickness and length of the hair and what it is to look like. If you have little or thin hair, you should look for silicone-free products, not because they are bad, but because they add more weight to the hair and give it a less voluminous appearance. On the other hand, for more porous hair, products with silicones will be needed to reduce frizz, control volume and give a better structured look.”

He insisted: “The shampoo has only one purpose, which is to cleanse the scalp; the cosmetic finish is done by conditioning before and during washing, as well as the subsequent one that is done until the next wash.”

Bonus track: the assets that cannot be missing in hair products

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Knowing the type of scalp and hair is key to choosing the right product for your needs (Europa Press)

Forlan explained that there are a series of active ingredients, whose combination “is powerful to return to the hair its own natural nutrients, which it lost over time and the external factors it undergoes every day.” “It is always advisable to consult with the specialist who will define the best treatment for each particular case,” said the expert.

And he listed:

- Hyaluronic acid: it is a protein that is naturally present in the body. Its mission is to moisturize the skin and retain water levels.

From the age of 25 or 30, as with collagen, the body stops producing the same amounts of hyaluronic acid. This results in a loss of elasticity and firmness in the skin, and a deterioration of the capillary structure.

During this stage, hair damage caused by the sun, environmental factors, as well as dyes and other products is accentuated. Therefore, we suffer greater breakage, dryness, loss of color and shine, etc.

In the hair, it fights both frizz and dryness immediately. The hair is smoother, so it is much easier to comb it. In addition, it provides shine, elasticity and softness and increases the level of hydration.

- Collagen: it is the most abundant natural protein in the body; it is composed of different amino acids and is necessary for the firmness and flexibility of the skin, nails, muscles, bones and hair.

It is part of the hair structure and is responsible for providing firmness, elasticity, body and smoothness. It brings many benefits as it is able to revitalize extremely damaged manes with split ends that cannot be repaired with just a cut. It is also useful for long hair that has lost its body and shape, or for emergency treatment for environmental factors that have harmed it.

Collagen has multiple antioxidant properties for the whole body. And its natural production decreases with age and due to factors such as stress, poor diet, external aggressions or different treatments.

Because of this, the hair goes out, becomes weak, brittle, dull and may fall out. Therefore, it is essential to get an extra supply of collagen to maintain always perfect hair health.

- Vitamin A: found in eggs, liver, vegetables in general, milk and olive oil.

It strengthens hair, stimulates hair growth and helps to regenerate tissues, such as the scalp, and is especially good for dry hair. This vitamin has antioxidant properties and acts against skin aging. It is very important for the production of sebum, which lubricates the hair follicle, and for preventing problems such as dandruff, dehydration of hair or hair loss. Its lack increases dryness in the hair and increases sebum segregation. It is ideal for balancing the scalp of people with very dry or very oily hair, protecting against sun damage and preventing hair loss.

Vitamin C: is a nutrient that is found in different foods, such as fruits and vegetables, and acts as an antioxidant in the body, that is, it fights free radicals. In addition, the body needs this vitamin to produce collagen, which is the protein responsible for the healing, elasticity and strength of the skin.

In the hair, it stimulates the hair follicle to promote hair growth and prevent dryness and split ends, thanks to the fact that the body absorbs iron better when consumed.

Ceramides: they are a fatty compound (lipid) that is naturally present in the internal structure of the hair and in the different layers that make up the skin. It stands out for its moisturizing, moisturizing, regenerating and anti-inflammatory properties of the skin and hair as well.

Ceramide is responsible for strengthening the fiber, softening hair scales and promoting cellular cohesion, as well as maintaining the integrity of the skin and moisture barrier, preventing itching and irritations of the scalp.

It has nourishing properties, so it is usually indicated for those who have fragile and brittle hair and/or with split ends, very dry, curly (usually extremely dry hairs), damaged or dull. Also, in dyed hair, ceramides help protect the brightness of the color of the coloration.

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