The basic basket in Venezuela increased its price by 61% in one year

Venezuelans require $173 more than 12 months ago to buy the same products, a figure that reflects the rising cost of living in foreign exchange in the country

Personas hacen compras en una venta de frutas y hortalizas, en Caracas (Venezuela), en una fotografía de archivo. EFE/Rayner Peña R

The basic food basket in Venezuela cost 455 dollars in February, an increase of 61% compared to a year ago, according to information released on Monday by the Cendas-FVM center, an independent body that provides these data in the absence of official figures.

According to the Center for Documentation and Social Analysis of the Venezuelan Federation of Teachers (Cendas-FVM), in February 2021, an average family of five needed an average of $282 to meet their minimum food needs through the basket.

That is, now, Venezuelans require 173 dollars more than a year ago to buy the same products, a fact that reflects the rising cost of living in foreign exchange in the country, which until last December experienced hyperinflation that pulverized the value of the local currency, the bolivar, and that opened the doors to a process of informal dollarization covering more than 50 per cent of transactions, according to estimates by private firms.

People line up to pay for their purchases in Caracas (EFE/Rayner Peña/Archive)

However, various economic experts argue that the majority of Venezuelans do not have continuous and significant access to the currency.

In Venezuela, prices also increase in dollars. Despite the fact that the exchange rate fell compared to January, the basket, in short, in dollars is increasing. The price marker, for a long time, is the dollar,” the director of Cendas, economist Oscar Meza, told the news agency EFE.

He stated that to cover the cost of food, the equivalent of 300 minimum wages was needed, which in February stood at 7 bolivars (1.5 dollars at the time) and that as of this second half of March, it went to 130 bolivars (30 dollars), by order of dictator Nicolás Maduro.

The National Statistics Institute (INE) has not published the cost of the food basket since 2014, which, according to experts, is part of a “policy of opacity” on the part of agencies, which also do not publish other indicators such as economic activity and poverty.

(With information from EFE)

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