JEP rejects former mayor of Magdalena investigated for having been part of the 'Chivolo Pact'

The Chamber for the Definition of Legal Situations of the Peace Court rejected the submission of the former president of Cerro de San Antonio, Luis Rafael Páez, because his plan of contribution to the truth was insufficient

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CATATUMBO, COLOMBIA - JANUARY 29:  Paramilitary leader of the Colombian United Self-Defense Forces (AUC) commandant Mauricio (C) trains his troops 29 January, 2000, in the mountains near Catatumbo, northwest of Bogota. Clashes between the AUC and guerrilla forces have been reported in the Catatumbo region, considered one of the major coca producing areas of Colombia.      Foto tomada el 29 de Enero de 2000 del comandate Mauricio (C), jefe militar del grupo paramilitar Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia, AUC, que operan en las montanas del Catatumbo, al noroeste de Bogota. Fuertes combates se han registrado las ultimas semanas entre las AUC y guerrilleros de las FARC y el ELN, por el control de la zona del Catatumbo, considerada una de las principales regiones productora de coca que sirve a financiar a las diferentes facciones que participan en el conflicto colombiano.  (Photo credit should read CARLOS GARCIA/AFP/Getty Images)
CATATUMBO, COLOMBIA - JANUARY 29: Paramilitary leader of the Colombian United Self-Defense Forces (AUC) commandant Mauricio (C) trains his troops 29 January, 2000, in the mountains near Catatumbo, northwest of Bogota. Clashes between the AUC and guerrilla forces have been reported in the Catatumbo region, considered one of the major coca producing areas of Colombia. Foto tomada el 29 de Enero de 2000 del comandate Mauricio (C), jefe militar del grupo paramilitar Autodefensas Unidas de Colombia, AUC, que operan en las montanas del Catatumbo, al noroeste de Bogota. Fuertes combates se han registrado las ultimas semanas entre las AUC y guerrilleros de las FARC y el ELN, por el control de la zona del Catatumbo, considerada una de las principales regiones productora de coca que sirve a financiar a las diferentes facciones que participan en el conflicto colombiano. (Photo credit should read CARLOS GARCIA/AFP/Getty Images)

The Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP) announced Thursday that it rejected the request for submission of the former mayor of the municipality of Cerro de San Antonio, Magdalena, Luis Rafael Páez, who was investigated for having participated in the 'Chivolo Pact' in which public money was handed over to paramilitary groups.

This decision determined by the Chamber for the Definition of Legal Situations of the transitional justice comes after considering that the truth contribution plan of the former president, who is currently facing proceedings against him in the ordinary justice system, is “insufficient and unsatisfactory”.

“The contributions he made on situations in which his responsibility is not compromised were 'vague, without sustenance and denoted a clear absence of exhaustivity'. Nor did Páez Zambrano refer to 'facts or persons, beyond data that are public knowledge, which is why they did not exceed what has been demonstrated against them in the ordinary jurisdiction', which is the threshold required in transitional justice,” the JEP indicated.

On November 22, 2018, the former president, who is being investigated by agreement to commit an aggravated crime, embezzled for appropriation for the benefit of third parties and undue interest in the conclusion of contracts, signed a report of submission to the peace court, however, this request was not accepted by the JEP, which asked Páez Zambrano to expand his contribution project.

For its part, the Chamber for the Definition of Legal Situations indicated that these commitments were not enough, which is why it decided not to accept the submission and to exclude the former mayor who is currently on trial for having participated in the 'Chivolo Pact' and to hand over public money when he was in office to the Self-Defense Forces United States of Colombia (AUC) through public procurement.

“That is why the Chamber for the Definition of Legal Situations of the JEP ordered the Second Criminal Court of the Specialized Circuit of Santa Marta, once the decision is signed, to continue with the corresponding procedure in the ordinary jurisdiction,” concluded the JEP.

The businessman and rancher Dorance Romero known as 'Wilmer Romero', linked to the investigation into the appropriation of more than 10,000 hectares of peasant land in Turbo (Antioquia) in alliance with paramilitary groups, was left outside the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP). The magistrates of the special court found inconsistencies that forced the defendant to adjust his plan of truth, as gaps were discovered in his contributions, 'Wilmer Romero' did not meet the standards, so he would have been denied submission to alternative penalties.

The merchant accepted before the JEP his responsibility for financing and supporting paramilitary groups such as the AUC Banana Bloc. But this was not enough for the judges who were waiting for a detailed report. In the midst of these proceedings, even the victims allegedly requested that Romero “return” at least 31 properties, which are allegedly in the name of their daughter Zulma Yidi Romero.

Dorance Romero is prosecuted in the ordinary courts for dispossession of land in the Turbo area, Antioquia, specifically in the districts of Macondo, Blanquiceth and other rural areas of the municipality of Urabá.

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