(Washington, D.C.)
The Committee to Restore Integrity to the USOC is outraged that the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Committee Board would award any severance to disgraced former CEO, Scott Blackmun, let alone $2.4 million. Scott Blackmun is under FBI investigation, he covered up for a serial child molester, he has been removed from the International Council of Arbitration for Sport, and has been called out for leadership failures by two major reports. More than 150 Olympians and Paralympians are now calling for USOPC Board and staff resignations for breach of their fiduciary duty. They are joined by much of the athlete-survivor and abuse-expert community.
In December 2018, the Congressional House subcommittee report and the USOC-funded Ropes & Gray investigation called for profound cultural changes to the USOPC; a reorganization that puts athletes’ interests and their well-being first, rather than corporate or employee interests. Blackmun’s $2.4 million severance is more of the same; the Athletes were consulted or even told of the Blackmun severance. The amount represents more money than the USOPC gave to 47 NGBs.
The media surrounding the Ropes & Gray report focused on Scott Blackmun’s bold lies to the investigators; he asserted that he gathered USOPC resources to help the victims and USA Gymnastics. In fact, he did not lift a finger to help either USA Gymnastics or the Olympic athletes. He did not lift a finger to alert USA Gymnastics member clubs, including Twistars, or Michigan State University, where Nassar continued to abuse dozens of other athletes.
But Blackmun’s actions without his lies to Ropes & Gray investigators is worse; Blackmun’s inaction was standard USOPC board policy. Athlete-complaints to the USOPC were to be handled by their NGB; but that’s who was typically inflicting the harm on the athlete. As matter of USOPC board policy, athletes were to be ignored.
Ropes & Gray described the USOPC and USA Gymnastics (USAG) as creating an "ecosystem" that facilitated Larry Nassar’s criminal acts; the organization and individuals ignored red flags, failed to recognize textbook grooming behaviors, established no boundaries between adults and children, and dismissed clear calls for help from girls and young women. The USOPC "…did not meaningfully involve athletes in decisions or policy-making; nor did it provide an effective avenue for athletes to raise and resolve complaints involving sexual misconduct matters."
The USOPC Board failed to conduct due diligence in numerous ways. First, the Board and leadership accepted Blackmun’s mantra that "Congress hasn’t given the USOPC the authority to interfere with NGBs; these are private businesses." This was never true, just the opposite; the Sports Act and USOPC by-laws require that the corporation protect athletes’ right to compete.
Second, the USOPC’s policies required the Olympic movement to knowingly ignore the interests of America’s athletes, including their health, their well-being, and their sexual safety. Despite actual knowledge of real athlete-vulnerability of sexual abuse and ongoing retaliation, no current member of the USOPC board or senior leadership called for a re-consideration of their dangerous USOPC policies to not help athletes in peril prior to Congressional and media involvement. As the Ropes & Gray report repeatedly stated:
Blackmun and the USOPC board did not adopt standard child‐protective measures.
Blackmun and the USOPC board decreased the voice of athletes in the governance process.
Blackmun and the USOPC board did not create meaningful avenues for athletes to alert the Olympic movement of problems.
Numerous athletes discussed their sexual abuse with Blackmun and USOPC board members directly, who refused to help them.
Even after the 2010 and 2012 USOPC working groups on sexual abuse, Blackmun and the USOC board never created an process to allow the Olympic movement to become aware of the type and number of sexual abuse allegations at NGBs.
The USOPC Board knew that their NGBs had inadequate policies, including overly formalized complaint processes, lack of sufficient training for employees handling sexual abuse matters, and inadequate attention to the risk of retaliation against athletes and others for raising complaints. Yet they did not require adoption of model policies and procedures.
Even in 2012, when the Board passed a requirement that NGBs prohibit romantic and sexual relationships between coaches and athletes, regardless of age or consent when there was a power differential, the USOPC Board did no follow-up to assure their resolution was followed, and it was not.
The current USOPC Board and senior staff continue to function without regard to the Ropes & Gray Report or to Congressional House Subcommittee Report. Worse, the USOC is still functioning without regard to the interests of its athletes. The athletes, elected by their peers, were not consulted about any severance package, or about January USOPC board appointments as they were being vetted.
Scott Blackmun presided over a time of financial and corporate growth, thanks mostly to an upward value of the Olympic brand and heavy marketing by NBC. Even though Olympians were no longer "Amateur" after 1991, athletes did not share in this financial growth. Today, over 80% of our Olympians live below the poverty-line. Blackmun accomplished this feat by intentional athlete disempowerment, as we outlined in February 2018. Sexual abuse was merely one of many symptoms of the underlying problem; athletes’ lack of power.
Athlete Disempowerment Since November, 2018:
Rich Bender and Steve Mesler were appointed to four-year terms on to the USOPC Board without input from the athletes or the AAC.
The USOPC formed a committee to gift some of the most lucrative marks, the Olympic rings, to colleges and universities, without athlete input, in violation of the Sports Act.
Athletes are still not permitted to use the marks for their own fundraising.
The USOPC has taken the position that it does not need to provide athletes with the due process protections guaranteed by the Sports Act and USOC by-laws. Athletes at Olympic Training Centers ("OTC") face weaponized, vague complaints, labeled as somehow related to "SafeSport". The complaints are along the lines of an anonymous "I don’t feel safe around this athlete." The NGB then verbally conveys this allegation to the USOPC. Rather than provide the athlete with Sports Act protections, it summarily bans the athlete from using the OTC and from receiving funding. (See Attached Team Integrity "USOC New Due Process Challenges")
Athlete health insurance discontinued when athletes need it most; when they become sick, injured or become pregnant, and their rankings drop. Otherwise, the USOPC is insuring some of the youngest, healthiest people in the insurance pool.
The USOPC required USA Women’s National Team in Soccer to sue their NGB when they face sex discrimination. Instead of the USOPC protecting the athlete, the USOPC funds the NGBs, including their legal costs against athletes.
Team Integrity had direct conversations and written communications about Sarah Hirshland about the problem with conflicts of interest when the USOPC hires AAC members. Yet Hirshland then went on to hire an AAC member, who just happened to sit on her CEO hiring committee just months prior.
USA Track and Field is currently failing to adhere to its own selection procedures for the Pan American Games. Moreover, USATF did not adhere to the requirements of a AAA arbitration, requiring that any affected athlete be part of the arbitration. The USOPC has not stepped in to help athletes.
USA Table Tennis adopted selection procedures that included the results of competitions that had already occurred. Additionally, the selection procedures gave undue discretion to the coach, rather than objective criteria, making them more vulnerable to abuse. The USOPC has not stepped in to help athletes.
Because of the most recent developments, the Committee to Restore Integrity to the USOC is insisting that the USOPC Board and its Senior Leadership must resign; the USOPC has now proven it cannot reform itself, and has done that over and over. Sarah Hirshland still has no response to retaliation against athletes that report abuse. (Aspen Institute and Around the Rings Interviews, 2019) No Board member called upon Congress to rectify any barrier that the Sports Act may have imposed. The USOPC Board continues to pay more attention to lavish employee compensation and perks than to athlete well-being.
Ed Williams, J.D., Olympian, one of the architects of the Sports Act in 1978, and lawyer frequently representing both athletes and NGBs, said, "No amount of spin from the USOPC can possibly justify the outrageous payment of $2.4 million, authorized by the USOPC Board, to one of Nassar’s chief enablers. Last year, the USOPC Board announced that Blackmun was resigning for health reasons. But we know, and everyone knows, that the Board knew he was involved in covering up for Nassar for months. While the USOP will not admit it publicly, Blackmun was in effect fired "for cause" by the Board, but nonetheless given a $2.4 million going away present to keep quiet."
Nancy Hogshead-Makar, J.D., Olympian and CEO of Champion Women said, "When the USOPC handed Scott Blackmun $2.4 million dollars prior to the completion of the many Nassar investigations, it failed to exercise its fiduciary duty over the Olympic and Paralympic movement. The investigations have all shown Blackmun lied; that he was complicit in creating the conditions for the athletes to be abused, and complicit in protecting his own position and the organization, rather than the athletes he was responsible for protecting. If this severance does not convince Congress and the public that the USOPC board and senior staff is not fit to govern our national treasure, our Olympic movement, I don’t know what will. Given what was known at the time, and certainly what is known now, the Board and its senior leadership must resign."
Eli Bremer, Olympian, Entrepreneur and Consultant said, "The USOPC is a nonprofit and Blackmun’s severance is offensive. Besides the embarrassing sum, the USOPC Board is not supposed to reward people who hurt athletes. It will not sit well with the athletes, the public at large or Congress. Suzanne Lyons and Sarah Hirshland keep telling us, ‘Trust me; we are turning the organization around,’ but we have not seen it. We call on more legislators to sign onto the bill sponsored by Senator Gardner and Congresswoman DeGette to re-write the Sports Act."
Members of Team Integrity include:
Executive Committee:
Ed Williams, J.D., Oly
Nancy Hogshead-Makar, J.D., Oly
Robert Allard, J.D.
Robert Andrews, MA, LMFT
Jessica Armstrong, J.D.
Eli Bremer, Oly
Chuck Foster, Former USOC Officer
Herman R. Frazier, Oly, Former USOC Officer
Kathy Johnson Clarke, Oly
Lucila Hemmingsen, J.D.
Micki King, Oly
Jon Little, J.D.
Donna Lopiano, Ph.D.
Charles Milam, former USOC Board Member
Dia Rianda
Eva Rodansky
Pat Rodowsky
Steven Sexton, Ph.D.
Jennifer Sey
Jennifer Spiegel, J.D.
Olympians, Coaches and Elite Athletes:
Mary Harvey, Oly
Greg Louganis, Oly
Scott Johnson, Oly
Julianne McNamara, Oly
Ariana Kukors Smith, Oly
Martina Navratilova, Oly
Nancy Lieberman, Oly
Horace Holden, Oly
Pam Shriver, Oly
Tai Babilonia, Oly
Tracee Talavera, Oly
Bill Stapleton, Oly
Dave Berkoff, Oly
Caroline Lind, Oly
Cynthia Potter, Oly
Taraje Williams-Murray, Oly
Don Barcome, Jr., Oly
Larry Hough, Oly, former AAC and USOC Officer
Mitzi Kramer Tighe, Oly
Marci Frederick, Oly
Scott Donie, Oly
Cristina Teuscher Fabbri, Oly
Ian Whatley, Oly
Keith Sanderson, Oly
Seth Kelsey, Oly
Bonny Warner Simi, Oly
Sebastian DeFrancesco, Oly
Joe Jacobi, Oly
Sean O’Neill, Oly
Eric Barnes, Oly
Barb Weinstein McGrath, Oly
Debby McCormick, Oly
Nick Peterson, Oly
Jennifer Hooker Brinegaar, Oly
Allen James, Oly
Brenda Borgh Bartlett, Oly
Janis Hape Dowd, Oly
Deb Armstrong, Oly
Anthony Zahn, Oly
Andrew Hermann, Oly
Carrie Sheinberg, Oly
Sue Heon-Preston, Oly
Allison Wagner, Oly
Linda Jezek Wittwer, Oly
Inga Thompson, Oly
Tiffany Cohen, Oly
Joan Hansen, Oly
Tracy Evans-Land, Oly
Cathy (Catherine) Hearn, Oly
Betsy Mitchell, Oly
Doug Lewis, Oly
Carrie Steinseifer Bates, Oly
Steve Gregg, Oly
Jack Elder, Oly
Deena Deardurff Schmidt, Oly
Arlene Limas, Oly
Stacey Liapis-Fuchsgruber, Oly
Troy Dumias, Oly
Justin Dumias, Oly
Christopher R. (Tiff) Wood, Oly
Tim Caldwell, Oly
John Morton, Oly
Loren Drum, Oly
Laurel (Brassey) Iverson, Oly, former AAC member
Jay Bowerman, Oly
Richard Mize, Oly
Glen Eberle, Oly
Dennis Donahue, Oly
Megan Neyer, Ph.D., Oly
Erik Henriksen, Oly
Dennis Donahue, Oly
Judy Blumberg, Oly
Tom Lough, Ph.D., Oly
Caroline Pingatore Holmes, Oly
David C. Johnson, M.D., Oly
Dana Schoenfield Reyes, Oly
Pat Winslow Connolly, Oly
Arlene Limas, Oly
Jeff Olson, Oly
Khadevis Robinson, Oly
Jim Galanes, Oly
Keith Frostad, Oly
Victoria King, M.D., Oly
Lynette Love, Oly
Kay Poe Sheffield, Oly
Julia Chase-Brand, Oly
Kendis Moore Drake, Oly
Pete Karns, Oly
Caroline Lalive, Oly
Jeffrey Swider-Peltz, Oly
Cathy Jean Marino, Oly
Alison Owen Bradley, Oly
Horace Holden, Oly
Sue Baker, Oly
Craig Ward, Oly
Bill Koch, Oly
Debbie Meyer, Oly
Jeff Farrell, Oly
Jim Henry, Oly
Joe Lamb, Oly
Levi Kirkpatrick, Oly
George Mount, Oly
Steve Cohen, Oly
Jan Margo Henne, Oly
Kevin Brochman, Oly
Randy Barnes, Oly
Justin Spring, Oly
Cale Simmons, Oly
Chelle Stack Marcella, Oly
Kellie Wells Brinkley, Oly
Lauren Gibbs, Oly
Nathan Schrimsher, Oly
Keith Brantly, Oly
Carol Newnan Cronin, Oly
Russell Hodge, Oly
Jimmy Pino, Oly
Ralph Wakley, Oly
Craig Lincoln, Oly
Michael Roth, Oly
Matthew Laue, Oly
John Caldwell, Oly and Oly Coach
Janet Ely, Oly and Coach
Bob Balk, Paralympian
Jon Lujan, Paralympian
Tahl Leibovitz, Paralympian
Ted Fey, Ph.D., Paralympian and IPC Member
Marty Hall, Oly Coach
Don Gambril, Oly Coach
Frank Thomas, Oly Coach
Jan Olesinski, Oly and Coach
Tracy Sundlun, Oly Team Manager
Monica Rowland, Elite Athlete and AAC Member
Art Stegen, Nat’l Team Coach
Doe Yamashiro, DO, Nat’l Team
Vanessa Atler, Nat’l Team
Peggy Haslach, Nat’l Team
Estee Pryor, Nat’l Team
Chris Riegel, Nat’l Team
Christine Loock, M.D., Nat’l Team
Patty Spees Maysent, Nat’l Team
John Walker, Nat’l Team Coach
Rebecca Carlson, Elite Coach
Pam Boteler, Elite Athlete
Dawn Riley, Elite Athlete
Carmen Small, Elite Athlete
Susie Kincade, Elite Athlete
Perry Toles, J.D., Elite Athlete
Nate Di Palma, Elite Athlete
Julie Whitman DeLucia
Chris DeSantis, Coach
Athletes Abused in Olympic Movement:
Rachael Denhollander, J.D.
Morgan McCall
Sarah Klein, J.D.
Danielle Moore, Psy.D.
Amanda Thomashow
Chrissy Weathersby Ball
Larissa Boyce
Sara Teristi
Diana Nyad
Jessica Howard
Courtney Kiehl
Bridie Farrell
Jancy Thompson
Debra Denithorne Grodensky
Dani Bostick
Mandy Maloon
Melissa Merson
Olivia Venuto
Danielle Moore, Psy.D.
Louise Harder
Grace French
Sarah Power Barnard
Kay Rogness
Julie Bremner Romias
Lisa Johnson
Sarah Ehekircher
Michele Kurtzman Greenfield
Child Protection Organizations:
The Army of Survivors
Champion Women
CHILD USA
Equality League
National
Set The Expectation
Safety Advisors for Educational Campuses, LLC
Child Protection Leaders:
The Honorable Rosemarie Aquilina
Marci Hamilton, J.D.
Brenda Tracy
Michelle Simpson Tuegel, J.D.
Maddie Salamone, J.D.
S. Daniel Carter, J.D.
Sport Leaders:
Andrew Zimbalist, Ph.D., Sport Economist
Daniel Marburger, Ph.D., Sport Economist
Jacqueline A. Brummer, J.D.
Mark Conrad, J.D. Professor
Rene Henry
Myron Finkelstein, Graduate Professor, Global Sports Business
Dan Rascher, Ph.D., CVA, Sport Management Professor
Don Porter, former International Softball Federation
Becky Clark, Ph.D., CMPC,
LCSW-R
Jeff Dimond, Executive in Olympic Movement
Becca Gillespy Peter
Hia Sebastian
Steve Delsohn
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